{"id":1839,"date":"2022-06-27T23:10:54","date_gmt":"2022-06-27T15:10:54","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/dba.qishuo.xin\/?p=1839"},"modified":"2024-04-13T05:32:00","modified_gmt":"2024-04-12T21:32:00","slug":"oracle-19c-%e9%9d%99%e9%bb%98%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%85%e5%8d%95%e5%ae%9e%e4%be%8basm%e6%95%b0%e6%8d%ae%e5%ba%93","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/dba.qishuo.xin\/?p=1839","title":{"rendered":"Oracle 19c \u4f7f\u7528RPM\u5305\u9759\u9ed8\u5b89\u88c5\u5355\u5b9e\u4f8bASM\u6570\u636e\u5e93"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_76 ez-toc-wrap-right counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-light-blue ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<label for=\"ez-toc-cssicon-toggle-item-69e0088f66764\" class=\"ez-toc-cssicon-toggle-label\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" 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href=\"http:\/\/dba.qishuo.xin\/?p=1839\/#1_%E7%8E%AF%E5%A2%83%E6%8F%8F%E8%BF%B0\" >1. \u73af\u5883\u63cf\u8ff0<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-4' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"http:\/\/dba.qishuo.xin\/?p=1839\/#11_%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F\" >1.1. \u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"http:\/\/dba.qishuo.xin\/?p=1839\/#12_%E5%AF%B9%E7%89%A9%E7%90%86%E7%A3%81%E7%9B%98%E8%BF%9B%E8%A1%8C%E9%80%BB%E8%BE%91%E5%8D%B7%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86\" >1.2. \u5bf9\u7269\u7406\u78c1\u76d8\u8fdb\u884c\u903b\u8f91\u5377\u7ba1\u7406<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"http:\/\/dba.qishuo.xin\/?p=1839\/#2_%E5%AE%89%E8%A3%85%E5%89%8D%E7%BD%AE%E8%BD%AF%E4%BB%B6%E5%8C%85\" >2. \u5b89\u88c5\u524d\u7f6e\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-4' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"http:\/\/dba.qishuo.xin\/?p=1839\/#21_%E9%85%8D%E7%BD%AEYUM%E6%BA%90\" >2.1. \u914d\u7f6eYUM\u6e90<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"http:\/\/dba.qishuo.xin\/?p=1839\/#22_%E4%B8%8B%E8%BD%BD%E9%A2%84%E5%89%8D%E7%BD%AE%E5%AE%89%E8%A3%85rpm%E5%8C%85%E5%B9%B6%E5%AE%89%E8%A3%85\" >2.2. \u4e0b\u8f7d\u9884(\u524d\u7f6e)\u5b89\u88c5rpm\u5305\u5e76\u5b89\u88c5<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"http:\/\/dba.qishuo.xin\/?p=1839\/#23_%E9%A2%84%E5%AE%89%E8%A3%85rpm%E5%8C%85%E5%AF%B9%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F%E7%9A%84%E6%9B%B4%E6%94%B9\" >2.3. \u9884\u5b89\u88c5rpm\u5305\u5bf9\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u66f4\u6539<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"http:\/\/dba.qishuo.xin\/?p=1839\/#3_%E5%85%B6%E4%BB%96%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F%E9%85%8D%E7%BD%AE\" >3. \u5176\u4ed6\u7cfb\u7edf\u914d\u7f6e<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-4' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"http:\/\/dba.qishuo.xin\/?p=1839\/#31_%E9%85%8D%E7%BD%AE_etchosts_%E6%96%87%E4%BB%B6\" >3.1. \u914d\u7f6e \/etc\/hosts \u6587\u4ef6<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"http:\/\/dba.qishuo.xin\/?p=1839\/#32_%E5%85%B3%E9%97%ADselinux\" >3.2. \u5173\u95edselinux<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-11\" href=\"http:\/\/dba.qishuo.xin\/?p=1839\/#33_%E6%B7%BB%E5%8A%A0asm%E7%9B%B8%E5%85%B3%E7%9A%84%E7%BB%84%E4%BB%A5%E5%8F%8Agrid%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7\" >3.3. \u6dfb\u52a0asm\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u7ec4\u4ee5\u53cagrid\u7528\u6237<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-12\" href=\"http:\/\/dba.qishuo.xin\/?p=1839\/#34_%E4%B8%BAgrid%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E4%B8%8Eoracle%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E8%AE%BE%E7%BD%AE%E5%AF%86%E7%A0%81\" >3.4. \u4e3agrid\u7528\u6237\u4e0eoracle\u7528\u6237\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5bc6\u7801<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-13\" href=\"http:\/\/dba.qishuo.xin\/?p=1839\/#35_%E4%BF%AE%E6%94%B9grid%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E7%9A%84%E8%B5%84%E6%BA%90%E9%99%90%E5%88%B6\" >3.5. \u4fee\u6539grid\u7528\u6237\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u9650\u5236<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-14\" href=\"http:\/\/dba.qishuo.xin\/?p=1839\/#36_%E5%88%9B%E5%BB%BA%E7%9B%AE%E5%BD%95%E5%B9%B6%E8%B5%8B%E7%9B%AE%E5%BD%95%E6%9D%83%E9%99%90\" >3.6. \u521b\u5efa\u76ee\u5f55\u5e76\u8d4b\u76ee\u5f55\u6743\u9650<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-15\" href=\"http:\/\/dba.qishuo.xin\/?p=1839\/#37_%E9%85%8D%E7%BD%AEgrid%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E7%8E%AF%E5%A2%83%E5%8F%98%E9%87%8F\" >3.7. \u914d\u7f6egrid\u7528\u6237\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-16\" href=\"http:\/\/dba.qishuo.xin\/?p=1839\/#38_%E9%85%8D%E7%BD%AEoracle%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E7%8E%AF%E5%A2%83%E5%8F%98%E9%87%8F\" >3.8. \u914d\u7f6eoracle\u7528\u6237\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-17\" href=\"http:\/\/dba.qishuo.xin\/?p=1839\/#4_%E9%85%8D%E7%BD%AEASM%E7%A3%81%E7%9B%98\" >4. \u914d\u7f6eASM\u78c1\u76d8<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-4' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-18\" href=\"http:\/\/dba.qishuo.xin\/?p=1839\/#41_%E5%AE%89%E8%A3%85kmod-oracleasm\" >4.1. \u5b89\u88c5kmod-oracleasm<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-19\" href=\"http:\/\/dba.qishuo.xin\/?p=1839\/#43_%E5%AE%89%E8%A3%85oracleasmlib%E5%92%8Coracleasm-support\" >4.3. \u5b89\u88c5oracleasmlib\u548coracleasm-support<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-20\" href=\"http:\/\/dba.qishuo.xin\/?p=1839\/#43_%E9%85%8D%E7%BD%AEasmlib\" >4.3. \u914d\u7f6easmlib<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-21\" href=\"http:\/\/dba.qishuo.xin\/?p=1839\/#44_%E5%88%9B%E5%BB%BAASM%E7%A3%81%E7%9B%98\" >4.4. \u521b\u5efaASM\u78c1\u76d8<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-22\" href=\"http:\/\/dba.qishuo.xin\/?p=1839\/#5_Grid%E5%AE%89%E8%A3%85\" >5. Grid\u5b89\u88c5<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-4' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-23\" href=\"http:\/\/dba.qishuo.xin\/?p=1839\/#51_%E4%B8%8B%E8%BD%BDgrid%E5%AE%89%E8%A3%85%E5%8C%85%E5%B9%B6%E4%B8%8A%E4%BC%A0%E5%88%B0%E6%95%B0%E6%8D%AE%E5%BA%93%E6%9C%8D%E5%8A%A1%E5%99%A8\" >5.1. \u4e0b\u8f7dgrid\u5b89\u88c5\u5305\u5e76\u4e0a\u4f20\u5230\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u670d\u52a1\u5668<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-24\" href=\"http:\/\/dba.qishuo.xin\/?p=1839\/#52_%E8%A7%A3%E5%8E%8Bgrid%E5%AE%89%E8%A3%85%E5%8C%85\" >5.2. \u89e3\u538bgrid\u5b89\u88c5\u5305<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-25\" href=\"http:\/\/dba.qishuo.xin\/?p=1839\/#53_%E5%AE%89%E8%A3%85cvuqdisk\" >5.3. \u5b89\u88c5cvuqdisk<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-26\" href=\"http:\/\/dba.qishuo.xin\/?p=1839\/#54_%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E5%93%8D%E5%BA%94%E6%96%87%E4%BB%B6\" >5.4. \u7f16\u8f91\u54cd\u5e94\u6587\u4ef6<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-27\" href=\"http:\/\/dba.qishuo.xin\/?p=1839\/#55_%E5%AE%89%E8%A3%85%E5%89%8Dprecheck\" >5.5. \u5b89\u88c5\u524dprecheck<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-28\" href=\"http:\/\/dba.qishuo.xin\/?p=1839\/#56_%E5%AE%89%E8%A3%85%E8%BF%87%E7%A8%8B\" >5.6. \u5b89\u88c5\u8fc7\u7a0b<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-29\" href=\"http:\/\/dba.qishuo.xin\/?p=1839\/#57_%E9%85%8D%E7%BD%AE\" >5.7. \u914d\u7f6e<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-30\" href=\"http:\/\/dba.qishuo.xin\/?p=1839\/#58_%E6%9F%A5%E7%9C%8BResource%E7%8A%B6%E6%80%81\" >5.8. \u67e5\u770bResource\u72b6\u6001<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-31\" href=\"http:\/\/dba.qishuo.xin\/?p=1839\/#59_%E5%88%9B%E5%BB%BADG2%E3%80%81DG3%E7%A3%81%E7%9B%98%E7%BB%84\" >5.9. \u521b\u5efaDG2\u3001DG3\u78c1\u76d8\u7ec4<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-32\" href=\"http:\/\/dba.qishuo.xin\/?p=1839\/#6_%E5%88%A9%E7%94%A8RPM%E5%8C%85%E5%AE%89%E8%A3%85Oracle%E8%BD%AF%E4%BB%B6\" >6. \u5229\u7528RPM\u5305\u5b89\u88c5Oracle\u8f6f\u4ef6<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-4' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-33\" href=\"http:\/\/dba.qishuo.xin\/?p=1839\/#61_%E4%B8%8B%E8%BD%BDRPM%E5%8C%85%E5%B9%B6%E4%B8%8A%E4%BC%A0%E5%88%B0%E6%95%B0%E6%8D%AE%E5%BA%93%E6%9C%8D%E5%8A%A1%E5%99%A8\" >6.1. \u4e0b\u8f7dRPM\u5305\u5e76\u4e0a\u4f20\u5230\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u670d\u52a1\u5668<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-34\" href=\"http:\/\/dba.qishuo.xin\/?p=1839\/#62_%E5%AE%89%E8%A3%85_oracle-database-ee-19c-10-1x86_64rpm\" >6.2. \u5b89\u88c5 oracle-database-ee-19c-1.0-1.x86_64.rpm<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-35\" href=\"http:\/\/dba.qishuo.xin\/?p=1839\/#7_%E5%88%9B%E5%BB%BA%E6%95%B0%E6%8D%AE%E5%BA%93%E4%BD%BF%E7%94%A8DG3%E7%A3%81%E7%9B%98%E7%BB%84\" >7. \u521b\u5efa\u6570\u636e\u5e93(\u4f7f\u7528DG3\u78c1\u76d8\u7ec4)<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-4' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-36\" href=\"http:\/\/dba.qishuo.xin\/?p=1839\/#71_%E9%85%8D%E7%BD%AE%E5%88%9B%E5%BB%BA%E6%95%B0%E6%8D%AE%E5%BA%93%E7%9A%84%E5%93%8D%E5%BA%94%E6%96%87%E4%BB%B6\" >7.1. \u914d\u7f6e\u521b\u5efa\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u54cd\u5e94\u6587\u4ef6<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-37\" href=\"http:\/\/dba.qishuo.xin\/?p=1839\/#72_%E4%BF%AE%E6%94%B9oracle%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E7%9A%84%E5%B1%9E%E7%BB%84\" >7.2. \u4fee\u6539oracle\u7528\u6237\u7684\u5c5e\u7ec4<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-38\" href=\"http:\/\/dba.qishuo.xin\/?p=1839\/#73_%E7%A1%AE%E8%AE%A4ORACLE_HOMEbinoracle%E6%96%87%E4%BB%B6%E6%9D%83%E9%99%90%E6%98%AF%E5%90%A6%E6%9C%89%E9%97%AE%E9%A2%98\" >7.3. \u786e\u8ba4$ORACLE_HOME\/bin\/oracle\u6587\u4ef6\u6743\u9650\u662f\u5426\u6709\u95ee\u9898<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-39\" href=\"http:\/\/dba.qishuo.xin\/?p=1839\/#74_%E4%BD%BF%E7%94%A8dbcarsp%E9%9D%99%E9%BB%98%E5%BB%BA%E5%BA%93\" >7.4. \u4f7f\u7528dbca.rsp\u9759\u9ed8\u5efa\u5e93<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-40\" href=\"http:\/\/dba.qishuo.xin\/?p=1839\/#75_%E6%9F%A5%E7%9C%8B%E6%95%B0%E6%8D%AE%E5%BA%93%E8%AF%A6%E6%83%85\" >7.5. \u67e5\u770b\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8be6\u60c5<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"1_%E7%8E%AF%E5%A2%83%E6%8F%8F%E8%BF%B0\"><\/span>1. \u73af\u5883\u63cf\u8ff0<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"11_%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F\"><\/span>1.1. \u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>CPU<\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"language-shell\">~]# cat \/proc\/cpuinfo | grep name | cut -f2 -d: | uniq -c\n  2  Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5-2683 v4 @ 2.10GHz<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u5185\u5b58<\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"language-shell\">~]# free -m\n          total        used        free      shared  buff\/cache   available\nMem:           7982         626        6832          13         524        7063\nSwap:          8063           0        8063<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf<\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"language-shell\">~]# cat \/etc\/redhat-release\nCentOS Linux release 7.6.1810 (Core)<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u7269\u7406\u78c1\u76d8<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/dba.qishuo.xin\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/image-1656206900363.png\" data-fancybox=\"images\" data-fancybox=\"images\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/dba.qishuo.xin\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/image-1656206900363.png\" alt=\"file\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"12_%E5%AF%B9%E7%89%A9%E7%90%86%E7%A3%81%E7%9B%98%E8%BF%9B%E8%A1%8C%E9%80%BB%E8%BE%91%E5%8D%B7%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86\"><\/span>1.2. \u5bf9\u7269\u7406\u78c1\u76d8\u8fdb\u884c\u903b\u8f91\u5377\u7ba1\u7406<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p>\u4e24\u5757\u78c1\u76d8\u5206\u522b\u4e3a\uff1asdb \u4e0e sdc\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528 <code>lvm<\/code> \u521b\u5efa\u591a\u4e2a\u903b\u8f91\u5377\u6765\u7528\u4f5c <code>Oracle ASM<\/code> \u78c1\u76d8\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>LVM \u64cd\u4f5c\u547d\u4ee4<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<pre><code class=\"language-shell\"># \u521b\u5efa PV\n~]# pvcreate \/dev\/sdb\n  Physical volume &quot;\/dev\/sdb&quot; successfully created.\n~]# pvcreate \/dev\/sdc\n  Physical volume &quot;\/dev\/sdc&quot; successfully created.\n# \u521b\u5efa VG\n~]# vgcreate vgOra \/dev\/sdb \/dev\/sdc\n  Volume group &quot;vgOra&quot; successfully created\n# \u67e5\u770b VG\n~]# vgs vgOra\n  VG     #PV  #LV   #SN    Attr    VSize      VFree\n  vgOra   2    0     0    wz--n-  319.99g    319.99g\n# \u521b\u5efa LV\n~]# lvcreate -n lvASM1 -L 10G vgOra\n  Logical volume &quot;lvASM1&quot; created.\n~]# lvcreate -n lvASM2 -L 10G vgOra\n  Logical volume &quot;lvASM2&quot; created.\n~]# lvcreate -n lvASM3 -L 10G vgOra\n  Logical volume &quot;lvASM3&quot; created.\n~]# lvcreate -n lvASM4 -L 10G vgOra\n  Logical volume &quot;lvASM4&quot; created.\n~]# lvcreate -n lvASM5 -L 10G vgOra\n  Logical volume &quot;lvASM5&quot; created.\n~]# lvcreate -n lvASM6 -L 120G vgOra\n  Logical volume &quot;lvASM6&quot; created.\n~]# lvcreate -n lvXFS -l 100%FREE vgOra\n  Logical volume &quot;lvXFS&quot; created.\n~]# lvs vgOra\n  LV     VG     Attr       LSize\n  lvASM1 vgOra  -wi-a-----  10.00g\n  lvASM2 vgOra  -wi-a-----  10.00g\n  lvASM3 vgOra  -wi-a-----  10.00g\n  lvASM4 vgOra  -wi-a-----  10.00g\n  lvASM5 vgOra  -wi-a-----  10.00g\n  lvASM6 vgOra  -wi-a----- 120.00g\n  lvXFS  vgOra  -wi-a----- 149.99g<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u6700\u7ec8\u78c1\u76d8\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/dba.qishuo.xin\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/image-1656205075144.png\" data-fancybox=\"images\" data-fancybox=\"images\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/dba.qishuo.xin\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/image-1656205075144.png\" alt=\"file\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"2_%E5%AE%89%E8%A3%85%E5%89%8D%E7%BD%AE%E8%BD%AF%E4%BB%B6%E5%8C%85\"><\/span>2. \u5b89\u88c5\u524d\u7f6e\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style='color:red'>\u524d\u7f6e\u5b89\u88c5\u5305\u7684\u7248\u672c\u5fc5\u987b\u4e0e\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u76f8\u5339\u914d\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u4f1a\u5b89\u88c5\u5931\u8d25\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"21_%E9%85%8D%E7%BD%AEYUM%E6%BA%90\"><\/span>2.1. \u914d\u7f6eYUM\u6e90<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p>\u6302\u8f7d\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edfISO\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5e76\u914d\u7f6e\u597drepo\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"language-shell\">mkdir -p \/mnt\/cdrom\nmount -t iso9660 -o loop \/media\/CentOS-7.6-x86_64-DVD-1810.iso \/mnt\/cdrom\/\nvim \/etc\/yum.repos.d\/rhel7.repo<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u6dfb\u52a0\u5982\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>[rhel7]\nname=base\nbaseurl=file:\/\/\/mnt\/cdrom\/\ngpgcheck=0\nenabled=1<\/code><\/pre>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"22_%E4%B8%8B%E8%BD%BD%E9%A2%84%E5%89%8D%E7%BD%AE%E5%AE%89%E8%A3%85rpm%E5%8C%85%E5%B9%B6%E5%AE%89%E8%A3%85\"><\/span>2.2. \u4e0b\u8f7d\u9884(\u524d\u7f6e)\u5b89\u88c5rpm\u5305\u5e76\u5b89\u88c5<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7f51\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u4f7f\u7528\u5982\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u8fdb\u884c\u524d\u7f6e\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u5b89\u88c5\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"language-shell\">yum install -y https:\/\/yum.oracle.com\/repo\/OracleLinux\/OL7\/latest\/x86_64\/getPackage\/oracle-database-preinstall-19c-1.0-2.el7.x86_64.rpm<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0d\u80fd\u4e0a\u7f51\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5148\u4e0b\u8f7d\u524d\u7f6e\u5b89\u88c5\u5305\uff0c\u5730\u5740\u4e3a\uff1a<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/yum.oracle.com\/repo\/OracleLinux\/OL7\/latest\/x86_64\/\">http:\/\/yum.oracle.com\/repo\/OracleLinux\/OL7\/latest\/x86_64\/<\/a> \uff0c\u5728\u6b64\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u627e\u5230oracle-database-preinstall-19c-1.0-1.el7.x86_64.rpm \u4e0b\u8f7d\u540e\u4e0a\u4f20\u5230\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u3002\u5b89\u88c5oracle-database-preinstall\u9700\u8981\u5f88\u591a\u4f9d\u8d56\u5305\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6709yum\u6e90\u53ef\u4ee5\u81ea\u52a8\u89e3\u51b3\u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709\u53ea\u80fd\u63d0\u524d\u51c6\u5907\u597d\u5b89\u88c5\u5305\u3002<\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"language-shell\">yum localinstall -y \/media\/oracle-database-preinstall-19c-1.0-1.el7.x86_64.rpm<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u90e8\u5206\u5185\u5bb9\u663e\u793a\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>~]# yum installoracle-database-preinstall-19c-1.0-2.el7.x86_64.rpm -y\nLoaded plugins: product-id,search-disabled-repos, subscription-manager\nThis system is not registered with anentitlement server. You can use subscription-manager to register.\nExaminingoracle-database-preinstall-19c-1.0-2.el7.x86_64.rpm:oracle-database-preinstall-19c-1.0-2.el7.x86_64\nMarking oracle-database-preinstall-19c-1.0-2.el7.x86_64.rpmto be installed\nResolving Dependencies\n..........\u7701\u7565\u90e8\u5206\u4fe1\u606f..........\nInstalled:\n oracle-database-preinstall-19c.x86_64 0:1.0-2.el7\n\nDependency Installed:\n bc.x86_64 0:1.06.95-13.el7              bind-libs.x86_64 32:9.9.4-50.el7      bind-utils.x86_64 32:9.9.4-50.el7      compat-libcap1.x86_64 0:1.10-7.el7\n gssproxy.x86_64 0:0.7.0-4.el7           keyutils.x86_64 0:1.5.8-3.el7         libXinerama.x86_64 0:1.1.3-2.1.el7     libXmu.x86_64 0:1.1.2-2.el7\n libXrandr.x86_64 0:1.5.1-2.el7          libXt.x86_64 0:1.1.5-3.el7            libXv.x86_64 0:1.0.11-1.el7            libXxf86dga.x86_64 0:1.1.4-2.1.el7\n libXxf86misc.x86_64 0:1.0.3-7.1.el7     libaio-devel.x86_64 0:0.3.109-13.el7  libbasicobjects.x86_64 0:0.1.1-27.el7  libcollection.x86_64 0:0.6.2-27.el7\n libdmx.x86_64 0:1.1.3-3.el7             libevent.x86_64 0:2.0.21-4.el7        libini_config.x86_64 0:1.3.0-27.el7    libnfsidmap.x86_64 0:0.25-17.el7\n libpath_utils.x86_64 0:0.2.1-27.el7      libref_array.x86_64 0:0.1.5-27.el7     libstdc++-devel.x86_64 0:4.8.5-16.el7   libtirpc.x86_64 0:0.2.4-0.10.el7\n libverto-libevent.x86_64 0:0.2.5-4.el7  mailx.x86_64 0:12.5-16.el7            nfs-utils.x86_64 1:1.3.0-0.48.el7      psmisc.x86_64 0:22.20-15.el7\n quota.x86_64 1:4.01-14.el7              quota-nls.noarch 1:4.01-14.el7        rpcbind.x86_64 0:0.2.0-42.el7          smartmontools.x86_64 1:6.2-8.el7\n tcp_wrappers.x86_64 0:7.6-77.el7        unzip.x86_64 0:6.0-16.el7              xorg-x11-utils.x86_640:7.5-22.el7      xorg-x11-xauth.x86_641:1.0.9-1.el7\n\nComplete!<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u5177\u4f53\u53ef\u53c2\u9605Oracle\u5b98\u65b9\u6587\u6863\uff1a<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/docs.oracle.com\/en\/database\/oracle\/oracle-database\/19\/ladbi\/installing-a-new-oracle-linux-installation-from-dvds-or-images.html#GUID-A686DF5E-8F3D-4697-88F5-DFA4C2B7DB07\">https:\/\/docs.oracle.com\/en\/database\/oracle\/oracle-database\/19\/ladbi\/installing-a-new-oracle-linux-installation-from-dvds-or-images.html#GUID-A686DF5E-8F3D-4697-88F5-DFA4C2B7DB07<\/a><\/p>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"23_%E9%A2%84%E5%AE%89%E8%A3%85rpm%E5%8C%85%E5%AF%B9%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F%E7%9A%84%E6%9B%B4%E6%94%B9\"><\/span>2.3. \u9884\u5b89\u88c5rpm\u5305\u5bf9\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u66f4\u6539<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p>\u53c2\u9605Oracle\u5b98\u65b9\u6587\u6863\uff1a<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/docs.oracle.com\/en\/database\/oracle\/oracle-database\/19\/ladbi\/automatically-configuring-oracle-linux-with-oracle-preinstallation-rpm.html#GUID-22846194-58EF-4552-AAC3-6F6D0A1DF794\">https:\/\/docs.oracle.com\/en\/database\/oracle\/oracle-database\/19\/ladbi\/automatically-configuring-oracle-linux-with-oracle-preinstallation-rpm.html#GUID-22846194-58EF-4552-AAC3-6F6D0A1DF794<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Oracle \u6570\u636e\u5e93\u9884\u5b89\u88c5 RPM \u5c06\u6267\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u64cd\u4f5c\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p>Automatically downloads and installs any additional RPM packages needed for installing Oracle Grid Infrastructure and Oracle Database, and resolves any dependencies.<br \/>\n\u81ea\u52a8\u4e0b\u8f7d\u548c\u5b89\u88c5\u5b89\u88c5 Oracle Grid Infrastructure \u548c Oracle \u6570\u636e\u5e93\u6240\u9700\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u5176\u4ed6 RPM \u5305\uff0c\u5e76\u89e3\u51b3\u4efb\u4f55\u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Creates an oracle user, and creates the oraInventory (oinstall) and OSDBA (dba) groups for that user(\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a oracle \u7528\u6237\uff0c\u5e76\u4e3a\u8be5\u7528\u6237\u521b\u5efa oraInventory (oinstall) \u548c OSDBA (dba) \u7ec4)<br \/>\n\u9884\u5b89\u88c5rpm\u5305\u521b\u5efa\u4e86oinstall\u7ec4\u3001dba\u7ec4\u3001oper\u7ec4\u3001backupdba\u7ec4\u3001dgdba\u7ec4\u3001kmdba\u7ec4\u3001racdba\u7ec4\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u521b\u5efa\u4e86oracle\u7528\u6237\u3002Oracle\u7528\u6237\u4e0e\u5404\u7ec4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u4e3a\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"language-shell\">~]# id oracle\nuid=54324(oracle) gid=54332(oinstall) \u7ec4=54332(oinstall),54333(dba),54334(oper),54335(backupdba),54336(dgdba),54337(kmdba),54338(racdba)<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>As needed, sets sysctl.conf settings, system startup parameters, and driver parameters to values based on recommendations from the Oracle Database Preinstallation RPM program(\u6839\u636e\u9700\u8981\uff0c\u6839\u636e Oracle \u6570\u636e\u5e93\u9884\u5b89\u88c5 RPM \u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u5efa\u8bae\u5c06 sysctl.conf \u8bbe\u7f6e\u3001\u7cfb\u7edf\u542f\u52a8\u53c2\u6570\u548c\u9a71\u52a8\u7a0b\u5e8f\u53c2\u6570\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a\u503c)<br \/>\n\u9884\u5b89\u88c5rpm\u5305\u5728\u76ee\u5f55 <code>\/etc\/sysctl.d\/<\/code> \u4e0b\u521b\u5efa\u4e86\u4e24\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u4e3a\uff1a<code>99-initial-sysctl.conf<\/code>\u3001<code>99-oracle-database-preinstall-19c-sysctl.conf<\/code>\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Sets hard and soft resource limits(\u8bbe\u7f6e\u786c\u8d44\u6e90\u548c\u8f6f\u8d44\u6e90\u9650\u5236)<br \/>\n\u9884\u5b89\u88c5rpm\u5305\u5728\u76ee\u5f55 <code>\/etc\/security\/limits.d\/<\/code> \u4e0b\u521b\u5efa\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\uff1a<code>oracle-database-preinstall-19c.conf<\/code>\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Sets other recommended parameters, depending on your kernel version(\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5176\u4ed6\u63a8\u8350\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u5177\u4f53\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u60a8\u7684\u5185\u6838\u7248\u672c)<br \/>\n\u6bd4\u5982NOZEROCONF\u53c2\u6570\u7684\u914d\u7f6e<\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"language-shell\">~]# echo &quot;NOZEROCONF=yes&quot;  &gt;&gt; \/etc\/sysconfig\/network<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Sets numa=off in the kernel for Linux x86_64 machines.(\u5728 Linux x86_64 \u673a\u5668\u7684\u5185\u6838\u4e2d\u8bbe\u7f6e numa=off\u3002)<br \/>\n\u4fee\u6539\u4e86\u6587\u4ef6 <code>\/etc\/default\/grub<\/code>\uff0c\u5728GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX\u914d\u7f6e\u4e2d\u589e\u52a0\u4e86 <code>numa=off<\/code>\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>~]# cat \/etc\/default\/grub\nGRUB_TIMEOUT=5\nGRUB_DISTRIBUTOR=&quot;$(sed &#039;s, release .*$,,g&#039; \/etc\/system-release)&quot;\nGRUB_DEFAULT=saved\nGRUB_DISABLE_SUBMENU=true\nGRUB_TERMINAL_OUTPUT=&quot;console&quot;\nGRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX=&quot;rd.lvm.lv=centos\/root rd.lvm.lv=centos\/swap rhgb quiet numa=off transparent_hugepage=never&quot;\nGRUB_DISABLE_RECOVERY=&quot;true&quot;<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u91cd\u65b0\u7f16\u8bd1<\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"language-shell\">grub2-mkconfig -o \/etc\/grub2.cfg<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"3_%E5%85%B6%E4%BB%96%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F%E9%85%8D%E7%BD%AE\"><\/span>3. \u5176\u4ed6\u7cfb\u7edf\u914d\u7f6e<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"31_%E9%85%8D%E7%BD%AE_etchosts_%E6%96%87%E4%BB%B6\"><\/span>3.1. \u914d\u7f6e \/etc\/hosts \u6587\u4ef6<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<pre><code class=\"language-shell\">~]# cat \/etc\/hosts\n127.0.0.1   localhost localhost.localdomain localhost4 localhost4.localdomain4\n::1         localhost localhost.localdomain localhost6 localhost6.localdomain6\n172.16.5.103   dbtest   dbtest.zytk.com<\/code><\/pre>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"32_%E5%85%B3%E9%97%ADselinux\"><\/span>3.2. \u5173\u95edselinux<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p>\u4f7f\u7528root\u7528\u6237\u6267\u884c\u4e0b\u5217\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"language-shell\">sed -i  &quot;s\/SELINUX=enforcing\/SELINUX=disabled\/&quot;  \/etc\/selinux\/config\nsetenforce 0<\/code><\/pre>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"33_%E6%B7%BB%E5%8A%A0asm%E7%9B%B8%E5%85%B3%E7%9A%84%E7%BB%84%E4%BB%A5%E5%8F%8Agrid%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7\"><\/span>3.3. \u6dfb\u52a0asm\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u7ec4\u4ee5\u53cagrid\u7528\u6237<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p>\u4f7f\u7528root\u7528\u6237\u6267\u884c\u4e0b\u5217\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"language-shell\">groupadd -g 54327 asmdba\ngroupadd -g 54328 asmoper\ngroupadd -g 54329 asmadmin\nuseradd -u 54322 -g oinstall -G asmadmin,asmdba,asmoper,dba,racdba -d \/home\/grid grid<\/code><\/pre>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"34_%E4%B8%BAgrid%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E4%B8%8Eoracle%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E8%AE%BE%E7%BD%AE%E5%AF%86%E7%A0%81\"><\/span>3.4. \u4e3agrid\u7528\u6237\u4e0eoracle\u7528\u6237\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5bc6\u7801<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p>\u4f7f\u7528root\u7528\u6237\u6267\u884c\u4e0b\u5217\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"language-shell\">echo &quot;60%7hNPUe&quot; | passwd --stdin oracle\necho &quot;ylzVbZ5F6+&quot; | passwd --stdin grid<\/code><\/pre>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"35_%E4%BF%AE%E6%94%B9grid%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E7%9A%84%E8%B5%84%E6%BA%90%E9%99%90%E5%88%B6\"><\/span>3.5. \u4fee\u6539grid\u7528\u6237\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u9650\u5236<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p>\u4f7f\u7528 <code>root<\/code> \u7528\u6237\u5728\u6587\u4ef6 <code>\/etc\/security\/limits.d\/oracle-database-preinstall-19c.conf<\/code> \u672b\u5c3e\u6dfb\u52a0\u5982\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"language-shell\">grid   soft   nofile    1024\ngrid   hard   nofile    65536\ngrid   soft   nproc    16384\ngrid   hard   nproc    16384\ngrid   soft   stack    10240\ngrid   hard   stack    32768\ngrid   hard   memlock    134217728\ngrid   soft   memlock    134217728\ngrid   soft   data    unlimited\ngrid   hard   data    unlimited<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u5176\u4e2d\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u8bbe\u7f6e\u9650\u5236\u6570\u91cf\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\u5217\u8868\u793a\u7528\u6237\uff0c* \u8868\u793a\u6240\u6709\u7528\u6237<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>hard xxx : \u4ee3\u8868\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u8bbe\u5b9a\uff0c\u4e0d\u5141\u8bb8\u8d85\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bbe\u5b9a\u7684\u503c\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>soft  xxx  : \u4ee3\u8868\u8b66\u544a\u7684\u8bbe\u5b9a\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8d85\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bbe\u5b9a\u503c\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u8d85\u8fc7\u540e\u4f1a\u6709\u8b66\u544a\u3002<br \/>\n\u5982\uff1asoft \u8bbe\u4e3a1024\uff0chard\u8bbe\u4e3a2048 \uff0c\u5219\u5f53\u4f60\u4f7f\u7528\u6570\u57281~1024\u4e4b\u95f4\u65f6\u53ef\u4ee5\u968f\u4fbf\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c1024~2048\u65f6\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u8b66\u544a\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5927\u4e8e2048\u65f6\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u62a5\u9519\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>&quot;nproc&quot; \u548c &quot;nofile&quot;\u7684\u533a\u522b<br \/>\nnproc : \u662f\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7ea7\u522b\u5bf9\u6bcf\u4e2a\u7528\u6237\u521b\u5efa\u7684\u8fdb\u7a0b\u6570\u7684\u9650\u5236<br \/>\nnofile : \u662f\u6bcf\u4e2a\u8fdb\u7a0b\u53ef\u4ee5\u6253\u5f00\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u6570\u7684\u9650\u5236<br \/>\nsoft nproc \uff1a\u5355\u4e2a\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u7528\u7684\u6700\u5927\u8fdb\u7a0b\u6570\u91cf(\u8d85\u8fc7\u4f1a\u8b66\u544a);<br \/>\nhard nproc\uff1a\u5355\u4e2a\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u7528\u7684\u6700\u5927\u8fdb\u7a0b\u6570\u91cf(\u8d85\u8fc7\u4f1a\u62a5\u9519);<br \/>\nsoft nofile  \uff1a\u53ef\u6253\u5f00\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u63cf\u8ff0\u7b26\u7684\u6700\u5927\u6570(\u8d85\u8fc7\u4f1a\u8b66\u544a);<br \/>\nhard nofile \uff1a\u53ef\u6253\u5f00\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u63cf\u8ff0\u7b26\u7684\u6700\u5927\u6570(\u8d85\u8fc7\u4f1a\u62a5\u9519);<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>data----------\u6700\u5927\u6570\u636e\u5927\u5c0f(KB)<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>memlock-----\u6700\u5927\u53ef\u7528\u5185\u5b58\u7a7a\u95f4(KB)<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>stack----------\u6700\u5927\u5806\u6808\u7a7a\u95f4(KB)<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u91cd\u542f\u540e\u751f\u6548\uff0c\u53e6\u5916\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\uff1a<br \/>\n\u2460. \u4e00\u822csoft\u7684\u503c\u4f1a\u6bd4hard\u5c0f\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u76f8\u7b49\u3002<br \/>\n\u2461. \/etc\/security\/limits.d\/\u91cc\u9762\u914d\u7f6e\u4f1a\u8986\u76d6\/etc\/security\/limits.conf\u7684\u914d\u7f6e<br \/>\n\u2462. \u53ea\u6709root\u7528\u6237\u624d\u6709\u6743\u9650\u4fee\u6539\/etc\/security\/limits.conf<br \/>\n\u2463. \u5982\u679climits.conf\u6ca1\u6709\u505a\u8bbe\u5b9a\uff0c\u5219\u9ed8\u8ba4\u503c\u662f1024<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u8be6\u7ec6\u8bf4\u660e\uff0c\u8bf7\u53c2\u8003Oracle\u5b98\u65b9\u7f51\u7ad9\uff1a<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/docs.oracle.com\/en\/database\/oracle\/oracle-database\/19\/ladbi\/checking-resource-limits-for-oracle-software-installation-users.html#GUID-293874BD-8069-470F-BEBF-A77C06618D5A\">https:\/\/docs.oracle.com\/en\/database\/oracle\/oracle-database\/19\/ladbi\/checking-resource-limits-for-oracle-software-installation-users.html#GUID-293874BD-8069-470F-BEBF-A77C06618D5A<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"36_%E5%88%9B%E5%BB%BA%E7%9B%AE%E5%BD%95%E5%B9%B6%E8%B5%8B%E7%9B%AE%E5%BD%95%E6%9D%83%E9%99%90\"><\/span>3.6. \u521b\u5efa\u76ee\u5f55\u5e76\u8d4b\u76ee\u5f55\u6743\u9650<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p>\u4f7f\u7528root\u7528\u6237\u6267\u884c\u4e0b\u5217\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\u7ed3\u6784\u53ef\u6839\u636e\u5b9e\u9645\u60c5\u51b5\u8fdb\u884c\u521b\u5efa\u3002<\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"language-shell\">mkdir -p \/opt\/oracle  # \u4f7f\u7528rpm\u5b89\u88c5\u65f6,Oracle\u8f6f\u4ef6\u88ab\u5b89\u88c5\u5728\/opt\/oracle\u76ee\u5f55\nmkdir -p \/opt\/oracle\/product\/19c\/grid\nmkdir -p \/u01\/app\/19c\/grid\nmkdir -p \/u01\/app\/grid\nchown -R grid:oinstall \/u01\/app\/grid\nchown -R grid:oinstall \/u01\/app\/19c\/grid<\/code><\/pre>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"37_%E9%85%8D%E7%BD%AEgrid%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E7%8E%AF%E5%A2%83%E5%8F%98%E9%87%8F\"><\/span>3.7. \u914d\u7f6egrid\u7528\u6237\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p>\u5207\u6362\u5230 <code>grid<\/code> \u7528\u6237\uff0c\u5e76\u7f16\u8f91 <code>~\/.bash_profile<\/code> \u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5728\u5176\u672b\u5c3e\u6dfb\u52a0\u5982\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>export ORACLE_SID=+ASM\nexport ORACLE_BASE=\/u01\/app\/grid\nexport ORACLE_HOME=\/u01\/app\/19c\/grid\nexport LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$ORACLE_HOME\/lib:.\nexport NLS_LANG=American_america.ZHS16GBK\nexport PATH=$PATH:$ORACLE_HOME\/bin:.<\/code><\/pre>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"38_%E9%85%8D%E7%BD%AEoracle%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E7%8E%AF%E5%A2%83%E5%8F%98%E9%87%8F\"><\/span>3.8. \u914d\u7f6eoracle\u7528\u6237\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p>\u5207\u6362\u5230 <code>oracle<\/code> \u7528\u6237\uff0c\u5e76\u7f16\u8f91 <code>~\/.bash_profile<\/code> \u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5728\u5176\u672b\u5c3e\u6dfb\u52a0\u5982\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>export ORACLE_SID=zyzh\nexport ORACLE_BASE=\/opt\/oracle\nexport ORACLE_HOME=$ORACLE_BASE\/product\/19c\/dbhome_1\nexport LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$ORACLE_HOME\/lib:.\nexport NLS_LANG=american_america.ZHS16GBK\nexport NLS_DATE_FORMAT=&quot;yyyy-MM-dd hh24:mi:ss&quot;\nexport PATH=$PATH:$ORACLE_HOME\/bin:.<\/code><\/pre>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"4_%E9%85%8D%E7%BD%AEASM%E7%A3%81%E7%9B%98\"><\/span>4. \u914d\u7f6eASM\u78c1\u76d8<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style='color:red'>\u4f7f\u7528asmlib+\u903b\u8f91\u5377\u6765\u914d\u7f6eASM\u78c1\u76d8\u3002<\/span><br \/>\n\u4e3b\u8981\u53c2\u8003\uff1a<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.xmmup.com\/dbbao7oracle-19c-asmdbdeanzhuangpeizhi.html\/2\">https:\/\/www.xmmup.com\/dbbao7oracle-19c-asmdbdeanzhuangpeizhi.html\/2<\/a><\/p>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"41_%E5%AE%89%E8%A3%85kmod-oracleasm\"><\/span>4.1. \u5b89\u88c5kmod-oracleasm<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u4e0b\u8f7dkmod-oracleasm<br \/>\n\u5728 <code>http:\/\/rpm.pbone.net\/<\/code> \u4e0b\u8f7d\u5bf9\u5e94\u7248\u672c\u7684 kmod-oracleasm\uff0c\u6211\u8fd9\u91cc\u4e0b\u8f7d\u7684\u662f\uff1a<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/dba.qishuo.xin\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/image-1656318432186.png\" data-fancybox=\"images\" data-fancybox=\"images\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/dba.qishuo.xin\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/image-1656318432186.png\" alt=\"file\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u5b89\u88c5kmod-oracleasm<\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"language-shell\">~]# rpm -Uvh kmod-oracleasm-2.0.8-22.el7.x86_64.rpm\n\u51c6\u5907\u4e2d...                          ################################# [100%]\n\u6b63\u5728\u5347\u7ea7\/\u5b89\u88c5...\n1:kmod-oracleasm-2.0.8-22.el7      ################################# [ 50%]\n\u6b63\u5728\u6e05\u7406\/\u5220\u9664...\n2:kmod-oracleasm-2.0.8-19.el7      ################################# [100%]<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"43_%E5%AE%89%E8%A3%85oracleasmlib%E5%92%8Coracleasm-support\"><\/span>4.3. \u5b89\u88c5oracleasmlib\u548coracleasm-support<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u4e0b\u8f7doracleasmlib\u548coracleasm-support<br \/>\n\u5730\u5740\u4e3a\uff1a<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.oracle.com\/linux\/downloads\/linux-asmlib-rhel7-downloads.html\">https:\/\/www.oracle.com\/linux\/downloads\/linux-asmlib-rhel7-downloads.html<\/a><br \/>\n\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5230\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u5206\u522b\u4e3a\uff1a<code>oracleasm-support-2.1.11-2.el7.x86_64.rpm<\/code>\u3001<code>oracleasmlib-2.0.12-1.el7.x86_64.rpm<\/code><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u5b89\u88c5oracleasmlib\u548coracleasm-support<\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"language-shell\">~]# rpm -ivh oracleasm-support-2.1.11-2.el7.x86_64.rpm\n\u8b66\u544a\uff1aoracleasm-support-2.1.11-2.el7.x86_64.rpm: \u5934V3 RSA\/SHA256 Signature, \u5bc6\u94a5 ID ec551f03: NOKEY\n\u51c6\u5907\u4e2d...                          ################################# [100%]\n\u6b63\u5728\u5347\u7ea7\/\u5b89\u88c5...\n1:oracleasm-support-2.1.11-2.el7   ################################# [100%]\n\u6ce8\u610f\uff1a\u6b63\u5728\u5c06\u8bf7\u6c42\u8f6c\u53d1\u5230\u201csystemctl enable oracleasm.service\u201d\u3002\nCreated symlink from \/etc\/systemd\/system\/multi-user.target.wants\/oracleasm.service to \/usr\/lib\/systemd\/system\/oracleasm.service.\n~]# rpm -ivh oracleasmlib-2.0.12-1.el7.x86_64.rpm\n\u8b66\u544a\uff1aoracleasmlib-2.0.12-1.el7.x86_64.rpm: \u5934V3 RSA\/SHA256 Signature, \u5bc6\u94a5 ID ec551f03: NOKEY\n\u51c6\u5907\u4e2d...                          ################################# [100%]\n\u6b63\u5728\u5347\u7ea7\/\u5b89\u88c5...\n1:oracleasmlib-2.0.12-1.el7        ################################# [100%]<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"43_%E9%85%8D%E7%BD%AEasmlib\"><\/span>4.3. \u914d\u7f6easmlib<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<pre><code class=\"language-shell\">~]# oracleasm configure -i\nConfiguring the Oracle ASM library driver.\n\nThis will configure the on-boot properties of the Oracle ASM library\ndriver.  The following questions will determine whether the driver is\nloaded on boot and what permissions it will have.  The current values\nwill be shown in brackets (&#039;[]&#039;).  Hitting &lt;ENTER&gt; without typing an\nanswer will keep that current value.  Ctrl-C will abort.\n\nDefault user to own the driver interface []: grid       &lt;-----\nDefault group to own the driver interface []: asmadmin  &lt;-----\nStart Oracle ASM library driver on boot (y\/n) [n]: y    &lt;-----\nScan for Oracle ASM disks on boot (y\/n) [y]: y          &lt;-----\nWriting Oracle ASM library driver configuration: done<\/code><\/pre>\n<pre><code class=\"language-shell\">~]# oracleasm configure -d\nWriting Oracle ASM library driver configuration: done<\/code><\/pre>\n<pre><code class=\"language-shell\">~]# oracleasm configure -e\nWriting Oracle ASM library driver configuration: done<\/code><\/pre>\n<pre><code class=\"language-shell\">~]# oracleasm init     &lt;----\u82e5\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u5931\u8d25\uff0c\u5219\u5c1d\u8bd5\u91cd\u542fOS\nCreating \/dev\/oracleasm mount point: \/dev\/oracleasm\nLoading module &quot;oracleasm&quot;: oracleasm\nConfiguring &quot;oracleasm&quot; to use device physical block size\nMounting ASMlib driver filesystem: \/dev\/oracleasm<\/code><\/pre>\n<ul>\n<li>\u6700\u7ec8\u72b6\u6001\n<pre><code class=\"language-shell\">~]# oracleasm status\nChecking if ASM is loaded: yes\nChecking if \/dev\/oracleasm is mounted: yes<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"44_%E5%88%9B%E5%BB%BAASM%E7%A3%81%E7%9B%98\"><\/span>4.4. \u521b\u5efaASM\u78c1\u76d8<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u6e05\u7a7a\u78c1\u5934\u4fe1\u606f<\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"language-shell\">dd if=\/dev\/zero of=\/dev\/vgOra\/lvASM1 bs=1k count=1\ndd if=\/dev\/zero of=\/dev\/vgOra\/lvASM2 bs=1k count=1\ndd if=\/dev\/zero of=\/dev\/vgOra\/lvASM3 bs=1k count=1\ndd if=\/dev\/zero of=\/dev\/vgOra\/lvASM4 bs=1k count=1\ndd if=\/dev\/zero of=\/dev\/vgOra\/lvASM5 bs=1k count=1\ndd if=\/dev\/zero of=\/dev\/vgOra\/lvASM6 bs=1k count=1<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u521b\u5efaASM\u78c1\u76d8<\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"language-shell\">oracleasm createdisk ASM1 \/dev\/vgOra\/lvASM1\noracleasm createdisk ASM2 \/dev\/vgOra\/lvASM2\noracleasm createdisk ASM3 \/dev\/vgOra\/lvASM3\noracleasm createdisk ASM4 \/dev\/vgOra\/lvASM4\noracleasm createdisk ASM5 \/dev\/vgOra\/lvASM5\noracleasm createdisk ASM6 \/dev\/vgOra\/lvASM6<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u4fee\u6539\u8bbe\u5907\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u6743\u9650<\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"language-shell\">chown grid:asmadmin \/dev\/vgOra\/lvASM1\nchown grid:asmadmin \/dev\/vgOra\/lvASM2\nchown grid:asmadmin \/dev\/vgOra\/lvASM3\nchown grid:asmadmin \/dev\/vgOra\/lvASM4\nchown grid:asmadmin \/dev\/vgOra\/lvASM5\nchown grid:asmadmin \/dev\/vgOra\/lvASM6<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u5728\u521b\u5efa\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u793a\u4f8b<\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"language-shell\">~]# oracleasm listdisks\nASM1\nASM2\nASM3\nASM4\nASM5\nASM6<\/code><\/pre>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u6700\u7ec8\u7684ASM\u78c1\u76d8\u7ec4\u5982\u4e0b\u56fe\uff1a<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/dba.qishuo.xin\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/image-1656324188896.png\" data-fancybox=\"images\" data-fancybox=\"images\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/dba.qishuo.xin\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/image-1656324188896.png\" alt=\"file\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"5_Grid%E5%AE%89%E8%A3%85\"><\/span>5. Grid\u5b89\u88c5<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"51_%E4%B8%8B%E8%BD%BDgrid%E5%AE%89%E8%A3%85%E5%8C%85%E5%B9%B6%E4%B8%8A%E4%BC%A0%E5%88%B0%E6%95%B0%E6%8D%AE%E5%BA%93%E6%9C%8D%E5%8A%A1%E5%99%A8\"><\/span>5.1. \u4e0b\u8f7dgrid\u5b89\u88c5\u5305\u5e76\u4e0a\u4f20\u5230\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u670d\u52a1\u5668<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p>\u4eceOracle\u5b98\u65b9\u7f51\u7ad9\uff1a<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.oracle.com\/database\/technologies\/oracle19c-linux-downloads.html\">https:\/\/www.oracle.com\/database\/technologies\/oracle19c-linux-downloads.html<\/a> \u4e0a\uff0c\u4e0b\u8f7dgrid\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u5305\uff1a<code>Oracle Database 19c Grid Infrastructure (19.3) for Linux x86-64<\/code>\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5229\u7528\u5de5\u5177\u5c06\u5176\u4e0a\u4f20\u5230\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3002<br \/>\n\u4e0a\u4f20\u8def\u5f84\u4e3a\uff1a\/u01\/app\/19c\/grid<\/p>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"52_%E8%A7%A3%E5%8E%8Bgrid%E5%AE%89%E8%A3%85%E5%8C%85\"><\/span>5.2. \u89e3\u538bgrid\u5b89\u88c5\u5305<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p>\u4f7f\u7528grid\u7528\u6237\u6267\u884c\u4e0b\u5217\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"language-shell\">cd \/u01\/app\/19c\/grid\nunzip LINUX.X64_193000_grid_home.zip<\/code><\/pre>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"53_%E5%AE%89%E8%A3%85cvuqdisk\"><\/span>5.3. \u5b89\u88c5cvuqdisk<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p>\u4f7f\u7528root\u7528\u6237\u6267\u884c\u4e0b\u5217\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"language-shell\">cd \/u01\/app\/19c\/grid\/cv\/rpm\nrpm -ivh cvuqdisk-1.0.10-1.rpm<\/code><\/pre>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"54_%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E5%93%8D%E5%BA%94%E6%96%87%E4%BB%B6\"><\/span>5.4. \u7f16\u8f91\u54cd\u5e94\u6587\u4ef6<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p>\u6a21\u677f\u5728 $GRID_HOME\/inventory\/response\/grid_install.rsp<br \/>\n\u60f3\u4e86\u89e3\u53c2\u6570\u5177\u4f53\u7528\u9014\u7684\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u6a21\u677f\u91cc\u7684\u8bf4\u660e:<\/p>\n<pre><code>-- touch \/home\/grid\/gi.rsp  \u5185\u5bb9\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a\noracle.install.responseFileVersion=\/oracle\/install\/rspfmt_crsinstall_response_schema_v19.0.0\nINVENTORY_LOCATION=\/u01\/app\/oraInventory\noracle.install.option=HA_CONFIG\nORACLE_BASE=\/u01\/app\/grid\noracle.install.asm.OSDBA=asmdba\noracle.install.asm.OSOPER=asmoper\noracle.install.asm.OSASM=asmadmin\noracle.install.crs.config.scanType=LOCAL_SCAN\noracle.install.crs.config.ClusterConfiguration=STANDALONE\noracle.install.crs.config.configureAsExtendedCluster=false\noracle.install.crs.config.gpnp.configureGNS=false\noracle.install.crs.config.autoConfigureClusterNodeVIP=false\noracle.install.crs.config.gpnp.gnsOption=CREATE_NEW_GNS\noracle.install.crs.configureGIMR=false\noracle.install.asm.configureGIMRDataDG=false\noracle.install.crs.config.useIPMI=false\noracle.install.asm.SYSASMPassword=Password123!\noracle.install.asm.diskGroup.name=DG1\noracle.install.asm.diskGroup.redundancy=NORMAL\noracle.install.asm.diskGroup.AUSize=4\noracle.install.asm.diskGroup.disks=\/dev\/vgOra\/lvASM1,\/dev\/vgOra\/lvASM2,\/dev\/vgOra\/lvASM3\noracle.install.asm.diskGroup.diskDiscoveryString=\/dev\/vgOra\/lvASM*\noracle.install.asm.monitorPassword=Password123!\noracle.install.asm.configureAFD=false\noracle.install.crs.configureRHPS=false\noracle.install.crs.config.ignoreDownNodes=false\noracle.install.config.managementOption=NONE\noracle.install.config.omsPort=0\noracle.install.crs.rootconfig.executeRootScript=false<\/code><\/pre>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"55_%E5%AE%89%E8%A3%85%E5%89%8Dprecheck\"><\/span>5.5. \u5b89\u88c5\u524dprecheck<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p>\u4f7f\u7528grid\u7528\u6237\u6267\u884c\u4e0b\u5217\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u5982\u6709\u95ee\u9898\u6309\u63d0\u793a\u8c03\u6574\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"language-shell\">$ORACLE_HOME\/runcluvfy.sh stage -pre crsinst -n dbtest -fixup -verbose<\/code><\/pre>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"56_%E5%AE%89%E8%A3%85%E8%BF%87%E7%A8%8B\"><\/span>5.6. \u5b89\u88c5\u8fc7\u7a0b<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p>\u4f7f\u7528grid\u7528\u6237\u6267\u884c\u4e0b\u5217\u547d\u4ee4:<\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"language-shell\">$ORACLE_HOME\/gridSetup.sh -silent -responseFile \/home\/grid\/gi.rsp<\/code><\/pre>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/dba.qishuo.xin\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/image-1656323509265.png\" data-fancybox=\"images\" data-fancybox=\"images\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/dba.qishuo.xin\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/image-1656323509265.png\" alt=\"file\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u6267\u884c\u811a\u672c\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u5982\u4e0b<\/p>\n<pre><code>~]# \/u01\/app\/19c\/grid\/root.sh\nCheck \/u01\/app\/19c\/grid\/install\/root_dbtest.zytk.com_2022-06-27_17-48-28-191608815.log for the output of root script\n\n~]# cat \/u01\/app\/19c\/grid\/install\/root_dbtest.zytk.com_2022-06-27_17-48-28-191608815.log\nPerforming root user operation.\n\nThe following environment variables are set as:\n    ORACLE_OWNER= grid\n    ORACLE_HOME=  \/u01\/app\/19c\/grid\n   Copying dbhome to \/usr\/local\/bin ...\n   Copying oraenv to \/usr\/local\/bin ...\n   Copying coraenv to \/usr\/local\/bin ...\n\nEntries will be added to the \/etc\/oratab file as needed by\nDatabase Configuration Assistant when a database is created\nFinished running generic part of root script.\nNow product-specific root actions will be performed.\nUsing configuration parameter file: \/u01\/app\/19c\/grid\/crs\/install\/crsconfig_params\nThe log of current session can be found at:\n  \/u01\/app\/grid\/crsdata\/dbtest\/crsconfig\/roothas_2022-06-27_05-48-29PM.log\nLOCAL ADD MODE\nCreating OCR keys for user &#039;grid&#039;, privgrp &#039;oinstall&#039;..\nOperation successful.\nLOCAL ONLY MODE\nSuccessfully accumulated necessary OCR keys.\nCreating OCR keys for user &#039;root&#039;, privgrp &#039;root&#039;..\nOperation successful.\nCRS-4664: Node dbtest successfully pinned.\n2022\/06\/27 17:48:41 CLSRSC-330: Adding Clusterware entries to file &#039;oracle-ohasd.service&#039;\n\ndbtest     2022\/06\/27 17:49:22     \/u01\/app\/grid\/crsdata\/dbtest\/olr\/backup_20220627_174922.olr     724960844\n2022\/06\/27 17:49:23 CLSRSC-327: Successfully configured Oracle Restart for a standalone server<\/code><\/pre>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"57_%E9%85%8D%E7%BD%AE\"><\/span>5.7. \u914d\u7f6e<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p>\u4f7f\u7528grid\u7528\u6237\u6267\u884c\u4e0b\u5217\u547d\u4ee4:<\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"language-shell\">$ORACLE_HOME\/gridSetup.sh -executeConfigTools -responseFile \/home\/grid\/gi.rsp -silent<\/code><\/pre>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/dba.qishuo.xin\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/image-1656323960597.png\" data-fancybox=\"images\" data-fancybox=\"images\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/dba.qishuo.xin\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/image-1656323960597.png\" alt=\"file\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"58_%E6%9F%A5%E7%9C%8BResource%E7%8A%B6%E6%80%81\"><\/span>5.8. \u67e5\u770bResource\u72b6\u6001<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p>\u4f7f\u7528grid\u7528\u6237\u6267\u884c\u4e0b\u5217\u547d\u4ee4:<\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"language-shell\">crsctl status resource -t<\/code><\/pre>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/dba.qishuo.xin\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/image-1656324057433.png\" data-fancybox=\"images\" data-fancybox=\"images\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/dba.qishuo.xin\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/image-1656324057433.png\" alt=\"file\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"59_%E5%88%9B%E5%BB%BADG2%E3%80%81DG3%E7%A3%81%E7%9B%98%E7%BB%84\"><\/span>5.9. \u521b\u5efaDG2\u3001DG3\u78c1\u76d8\u7ec4<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p>\u4f7f\u7528grid\u7528\u6237\u6267\u884c\u4e0b\u5217\u547d\u4ee4:<\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"language-shell\">sqlplus \/ as sysasm\ncreate diskgroup DG2 EXTERNAL redundancy disk &#039;\/dev\/vgOra\/lvASM4&#039;,&#039;\/dev\/vgOra\/lvASM5&#039; attribute &#039;compatible.rdbms&#039;=&#039;19.0&#039;,&#039;compatible.asm&#039;=&#039;19.0&#039;,&#039;au_size&#039;=&#039;4M&#039;;\ncreate diskgroup DG3 EXTERNAL redundancy disk &#039;\/dev\/vgOra\/lvASM6&#039; attribute &#039;compatible.rdbms&#039;=&#039;19.0&#039;,&#039;compatible.asm&#039;=&#039;19.0&#039;,&#039;au_size&#039;=&#039;4M&#039;;<\/code><\/pre>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u67e5\u770b\u78c1\u76d8\u7ec4\u4fe1\u606f<\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"language-sql\">column name format a10\nset line 120\nSELECT name,state,type,total_mb,free_mb,usable_file_mb,offline_disks \nFROM v$asm_diskgroup;<\/code><\/pre>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/dba.qishuo.xin\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/image-1656325441739.png\" data-fancybox=\"images\" data-fancybox=\"images\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/dba.qishuo.xin\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/image-1656325441739.png\" alt=\"file\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u67e5\u770bASM\u78c1\u76d8\u4fe1\u606f<\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"language-sql\">SET LINES 300 PAGES 999\nCOLUMN groupname FORMAT a5\nCOLUMN diskname FORMAT a10\nCOLUMN path FORMAT a30\nSELECT a.group_number,a.name as groupname,b.name as diskname,a.type,\n   b.state as diskstate,b.total_mb,b.free_mb,b.mount_status,b.path\nFROM v$asm_diskgroup a,v$asm_disk b\nWHERE a.group_number=b.group_number\nORDER BY 1,2;<\/code><\/pre>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/dba.qishuo.xin\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/image-1656326289146.png\" data-fancybox=\"images\" data-fancybox=\"images\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/dba.qishuo.xin\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/image-1656326289146.png\" alt=\"file\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"6_%E5%88%A9%E7%94%A8RPM%E5%8C%85%E5%AE%89%E8%A3%85Oracle%E8%BD%AF%E4%BB%B6\"><\/span>6. \u5229\u7528RPM\u5305\u5b89\u88c5Oracle\u8f6f\u4ef6<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"61_%E4%B8%8B%E8%BD%BDRPM%E5%8C%85%E5%B9%B6%E4%B8%8A%E4%BC%A0%E5%88%B0%E6%95%B0%E6%8D%AE%E5%BA%93%E6%9C%8D%E5%8A%A1%E5%99%A8\"><\/span>6.1. \u4e0b\u8f7dRPM\u5305\u5e76\u4e0a\u4f20\u5230\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u670d\u52a1\u5668<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p>\u4eceOracle\u5b98\u65b9\u7f51\u7ad9\uff1a<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.oracle.com\/database\/technologies\/oracle19c-linux-downloads.html\">https:\/\/www.oracle.com\/database\/technologies\/oracle19c-linux-downloads.html<\/a> \u4e0a\uff0c\u4e0b\u8f7dOracle 19c\u7684RPM\u5305\u6587\u4ef6\uff1a<code>oracle-database-ee-19c-1.0-1.x86_64.rpm<\/code>\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5229\u7528\u5de5\u5177\u5c06\u5176\u4e0a\u4f20\u5230\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3002<\/p>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"62_%E5%AE%89%E8%A3%85_oracle-database-ee-19c-10-1x86_64rpm\"><\/span>6.2. \u5b89\u88c5 oracle-database-ee-19c-1.0-1.x86_64.rpm<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p>\u4f7f\u7528root\u7528\u6237\u6267\u884c\u4e0b\u5217\u547d\u4ee4\u5b89\u88c5Oracle\u8f6f\u4ef6\uff0c<span style='color:red'>\u6ce8\u610fOracle\u8f6f\u4ef6\u88ab\u5b89\u88c5\u5728 <code>\/opt\/oracle<\/code> \u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<pre><code>~]# yum localinstall \/media\/oracle-database-ee-19c-1.0-1.x86_64.rpm\n\u5df2\u52a0\u8f7d\u63d2\u4ef6\uff1afastestmirror, langpacks\n\u6b63\u5728\u68c0\u67e5 oracle-database-ee-19c-1.0-1.x86_64.rpm: oracle-database-ee-19c-1.0-1.x86_64\noracle-database-ee-19c-1.0-1.x86_64.rpm \u5c06\u88ab\u5b89\u88c5\n\u6b63\u5728\u89e3\u51b3\u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb\n--&gt; \u6b63\u5728\u68c0\u67e5\u4e8b\u52a1\n---&gt; \u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305 oracle-database-ee-19c.x86_64.0.1.0-1 \u5c06\u88ab \u5b89\u88c5\n--&gt; \u89e3\u51b3\u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb\u5b8c\u6210\n\n\u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb\u89e3\u51b3\n\n============================================================================================================================================================================================================================\n Package                                                   \u67b6\u6784                                      \u7248\u672c                                     \u6e90                                                                       \u5927\u5c0f\n============================================================================================================================================================================================================================\n\u6b63\u5728\u5b89\u88c5:\n oracle-database-ee-19c                                    x86_64                                    1.0-1                                    \/oracle-database-ee-19c-1.0-1.x86_64                                    6.9 G\n\n\u4e8b\u52a1\u6982\u8981\n============================================================================================================================================================================================================================\n\u5b89\u88c5  1 \u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\n\n\u603b\u8ba1\uff1a6.9 G\n\u5b89\u88c5\u5927\u5c0f\uff1a6.9 G\nIs this ok [y\/d\/N]: y\nDownloading packages:\nRunning transaction check\nRunning transaction test\nTransaction test succeeded\nRunning transaction\n\u8b66\u544a\uff1aRPM \u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5df2\u88ab\u975e yum \u7a0b\u5e8f\u4fee\u6539\u3002\n** \u53d1\u73b0 2 \u4e2a\u5df2\u5b58\u5728\u7684 RPM \u6570\u636e\u5e93\u95ee\u9898\uff0c &#039;yum check&#039; \u8f93\u51fa\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a\n2:postfix-2.10.1-7.el7.x86_64 \u6709\u7f3a\u5c11\u7684\u9700\u6c42 libmysqlclient.so.18()(64bit)\n2:postfix-2.10.1-7.el7.x86_64 \u6709\u7f3a\u5c11\u7684\u9700\u6c42 libmysqlclient.so.18(libmysqlclient_18)(64bit)\n  \u6b63\u5728\u5b89\u88c5    : oracle-database-ee-19c-1.0-1.x86_64                                                                                                                                                                     1\/1\n[INFO] Executing post installation scripts...\n[INFO] Oracle home installed successfully and ready to be configured.\nTo configure a sample Oracle Database you can execute the following service configuration script as root: \/etc\/init.d\/oracledb_ORCLCDB-19c configure\n  \u9a8c\u8bc1\u4e2d      : oracle-database-ee-19c-1.0-1.x86_64                                                                                                                                                                     1\/1\n\n\u5df2\u5b89\u88c5:\n  oracle-database-ee-19c.x86_64 0:1.0-1\n\n\u5b8c\u6bd5\uff01<\/code><\/pre>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/dba.qishuo.xin\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/image-1712955594781.png\" data-fancybox=\"images\" data-fancybox=\"images\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/dba.qishuo.xin\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/image-1712955594781.png\" alt=\"file\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"7_%E5%88%9B%E5%BB%BA%E6%95%B0%E6%8D%AE%E5%BA%93%E4%BD%BF%E7%94%A8DG3%E7%A3%81%E7%9B%98%E7%BB%84\"><\/span>7. \u521b\u5efa\u6570\u636e\u5e93(\u4f7f\u7528DG3\u78c1\u76d8\u7ec4)<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"71_%E9%85%8D%E7%BD%AE%E5%88%9B%E5%BB%BA%E6%95%B0%E6%8D%AE%E5%BA%93%E7%9A%84%E5%93%8D%E5%BA%94%E6%96%87%E4%BB%B6\"><\/span>7.1. \u914d\u7f6e\u521b\u5efa\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u54cd\u5e94\u6587\u4ef6<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p>\u9759\u9ed8\u65b9\u5f0f\u4f7f\u7528dbca.rsp\u6765\u521b\u5efa\u6570\u636e\u5e93<\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"language-shell\"># \u5207\u6362\u5230 oracle \u7528\u6237\nsu - oracle\nmkdir ~\/response\ncp $ORACLE_HOME\/assistants\/dbca\/dbca.rsp \/home\/oracle\/response\/<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4ee5\u4e0b\u53c2\u6570\uff08<strong><span style='color:red'>\u6ce8\u610f\uff1aOracle11g\u5b89\u88c5\u65f6\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u53c2\u6570\u5e26\u5f15\u53f7\u8f93\u5165\uff0c\u4f46Oracle 19c\u9700\u8981\u5220\u9664\u5f15\u53f7\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u4f1a\u62a5\u9519\uff0c\u53d8\u91cf\u8bbe\u7f6e\u8def\u5f84\u662f\u4e5f\u4e0d\u652f\u6301$ORACLE_BASE\u7684\u5199\u6cd5<\/span><\/strong>\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u4ee5 oracle \u7528\u6237\u6267\u884c\u5982\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4:<\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"language-shell\">vim ~\/response\/dbca.rsp<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6bcf\u4e2a\u914d\u7f6e\u53c2\u6570\u90fd\u8bf7\u6839\u636e\u5b9e\u9645\u60c5\u51b5\u8fdb\u884c\u586b\u5199\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>responseFileVersion=\/oracle\/assistants\/rspfmt_dbca_response_schema_v19.0.0\ngdbName=zyzh.zytk.com\nsid=zyzh\ndatabaseConfigType=SI\npolicyManaged=FALSE\ncreateServerPool=FALSE\nserverPoolName=\ncreateAsContainerDatabase=true\nnumberOfPDBs=1\npdbName=etdb\nuseLocalUndoForPDBs=TRUE\npdbAdminPassword=Hz571!xy00yz\ntemplateName=\/opt\/oracle\/product\/19c\/dbhome_1\/assistants\/dbca\/templates\/General_Purpose.dbc\nsysPassword=Hz571!xy00yz\nsystemPassword=Hz571!xy00yz\nrunCVUChecks=true\ndbsnmpPassword=Hz571!xy00yz\ndvConfiguration=False\nolsConfiguration=False\ndatafileJarLocation=\/opt\/oracle\/product\/19c\/dbhome_1\/assistants\/dbca\/templates\/\nstorageType=ASM\ndatafileDestination=DG3\ndiskGroupName=DG3\nasmsnmpPassword=Hz571!xy00yz\nrecoveryGroupName=DG2\ncharacterSet=ZHS16GBK\nnationalCharacterSet=AL16UTF16\nregisterWithDirService=FALSE\nsampleSchema=FALSE\nmemoryPercentage=50\ndatabaseType=MULTIPURPOSE\nautomaticMemoryManagement=FALSE\ndbsnmpPassword=Hz571!xy00yz\nemConfiguration=NONE<\/code><\/pre>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"72_%E4%BF%AE%E6%94%B9oracle%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E7%9A%84%E5%B1%9E%E7%BB%84\"><\/span>7.2. \u4fee\u6539oracle\u7528\u6237\u7684\u5c5e\u7ec4<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p>\u4ee5 root \u7528\u6237\u6267\u884c\u5982\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4:<\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"language-shell\">usermod -g oinstall -G dba,oper,asmdba oracle<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u5982\u679cOracle\u7528\u6237\u4e0d\u5c5e\u4e8easmdba\u7ec4\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u5219\u9759\u9ed8\u5b89\u88c5\u65f6\u65e0\u6cd5\u4f7f\u7528ASM\u78c1\u76d8\u7ec4\uff0c\u62a5\uff1a [DBT-05801] There are no ASM disk groups detected\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u89c1MOS\u6587\u6863\uff1a\uff08Doc ID 2318267.1\uff09<\/p>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"73_%E7%A1%AE%E8%AE%A4ORACLE_HOMEbinoracle%E6%96%87%E4%BB%B6%E6%9D%83%E9%99%90%E6%98%AF%E5%90%A6%E6%9C%89%E9%97%AE%E9%A2%98\"><\/span>7.3. \u786e\u8ba4$ORACLE_HOME\/bin\/oracle\u6587\u4ef6\u6743\u9650\u662f\u5426\u6709\u95ee\u9898<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/dba.qishuo.xin\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/image-1656342088183.png\" data-fancybox=\"images\" data-fancybox=\"images\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/dba.qishuo.xin\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/image-1656342088183.png\" alt=\"file\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><span style='color:red'>\u786e\u8ba4$ORACLE_HOME\/bin\/oracle\u6587\u4ef6\u6743\u9650\u662f\u5426\u6709\u95ee\u9898\uff08\u5728rac\u4e0b\u9700\u8981\u67e5\u770b$ORACLE_HOME\/bin\/oracle\u548c$GRID_HOME\/bin\/oracle\u4e24\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\uff09\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6743\u9650\u4e0d\u5bf9\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0 ORA-12547: TNS:lost contact \u9519\u8bef\uff0c\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a <\/span><\/p>\n<pre><code>~]$ dbca -silent -createDatabase -responseFile \/home\/oracle\/response\/dbca.rsp\nPrepare for db operation\n7% complete\nRegistering database with Oracle Restart\n11% complete\nCopying database files\n33% complete\nCreating and starting Oracle instance\n35% complete\n38% complete\n42% complete\n45% complete\n48% complete\nCompleting Database Creation\n53% complete\n56% complete\n100% complete\n[FATAL] PRCR-1079 : Failed to start resource ora.zyzh.db\nCRS-5017: The resource action &quot;ora.zyzh.db start&quot; encountered the following error:\nORA-12547: TNS:lost contact\n. For details refer to &quot;(:CLSN00107:)&quot; in &quot;\/u01\/app\/grid\/diag\/crs\/dbtest\/crs\/trace\/ohasd_oraagent_grid.trc&quot;.\n\nCRS-2674: Start of &#039;ora.zyzh.db&#039; on &#039;dbtest&#039; failed\nORA-12547: TNS:lost contact\n48% complete\n33% complete\n11% complete\n7% complete\n0% complete\nLook at the log file &quot;\/opt\/oracle\/cfgtoollogs\/dbca\/zyzh\/zyzh1.log&quot; for further details.<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u6743\u9650\u5e94\u5728Oracle\u7528\u6237\u4e0b\u6267\u884c\u5982\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u8fdb\u884c\u4fee\u6539\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"language-shell\">chmod 6751 $ORACLE_HOME\/bin\/oracle<\/code><\/pre>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/dba.qishuo.xin\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/image-1656342289697.png\" data-fancybox=\"images\" data-fancybox=\"images\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/dba.qishuo.xin\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/image-1656342289697.png\" alt=\"file\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"74_%E4%BD%BF%E7%94%A8dbcarsp%E9%9D%99%E9%BB%98%E5%BB%BA%E5%BA%93\"><\/span>7.4. \u4f7f\u7528dbca.rsp\u9759\u9ed8\u5efa\u5e93<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p><strong>\u6ce8\u610f\uff1a#responseFile\u5fc5\u987b\u4f7f\u7528\u7edd\u5bf9\u8def\u5f84<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u4ee5 oracle \u7528\u6237\u6267\u884c\u5982\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4<\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"language-shell\">dbca -silent -createDatabase -responseFile \/home\/oracle\/dbca.rsp<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u663e\u793a\u5185\u5bb9\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre><code>Prepare for db operation\n7% complete\nRegistering database with Oracle Restart\n11% complete\nCopying database files\n33% complete\nCreating and starting Oracle instance\n35% complete\n38% complete\n42% complete\n45% complete\n48% complete\nCompleting Database Creation\n53% complete\n55% complete\n56% complete\nCreating Pluggable Databases\n60% complete\n78% complete\nExecuting Post Configuration Actions\n100% complete\nDatabase creation complete. For details check the logfiles at:\n \/opt\/oracle\/cfgtoollogs\/dbca\/zyzh.\nDatabase Information:\nGlobal Database Name:zyzh.zytk.com\nSystem Identifier(SID):zyzh\nLook at the log file &quot;\/opt\/oracle\/cfgtoollogs\/dbca\/zyzh\/zyzh4.log&quot; for further details.<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>DBCA\u9759\u9ed8\u5efa\u5e93\u7684\u65e5\u5fd7\u5728\u54ea\u91cc\uff1f<\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"language-shell\">11g\u5f00\u59cb\uff1a$ORACLE_BASE\/cfgtoollogs\/dbca\n10g\uff1a$ORACLE_HOME\/cfgtoollogs\/dbca<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u4ece\u8be5\u65e5\u5fd7\u4e2d\u53ef\u4ee5\u627e\u5230DBCA\u9759\u9ed8\u5efa\u5e93\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u503c\u5f97\u6211\u4eec\u6df1\u5165\u5206\u6790\u3002<\/p>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"75_%E6%9F%A5%E7%9C%8B%E6%95%B0%E6%8D%AE%E5%BA%93%E8%AF%A6%E6%83%85\"><\/span>7.5. \u67e5\u770b\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8be6\u60c5<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/dba.qishuo.xin\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/image-1656342595432.png\" data-fancybox=\"images\" data-fancybox=\"images\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/dba.qishuo.xin\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/image-1656342595432.png\" alt=\"file\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/dba.qishuo.xin\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/image-1656342639297.png\" data-fancybox=\"images\" data-fancybox=\"images\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/dba.qishuo.xin\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/image-1656342639297.png\" alt=\"file\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>1. \u73af\u5883\u63cf\u8ff0 1.1. \u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf CPU ~]#&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2,24,27],"tags":[192,221,111],"class_list":{"0":"post-1839","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"hentry","6":"category-oracle","7":"category-24","9":"tag-19c","10":"tag-asm","11":"tag-oracle"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/dba.qishuo.xin\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1839","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/dba.qishuo.xin\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/dba.qishuo.xin\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/dba.qishuo.xin\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/dba.qishuo.xin\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1839"}],"version-history":[{"count":77,"href":"http:\/\/dba.qishuo.xin\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1839\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3883,"href":"http:\/\/dba.qishuo.xin\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1839\/revisions\/3883"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/dba.qishuo.xin\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1839"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/dba.qishuo.xin\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1839"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/dba.qishuo.xin\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1839"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}